TR109
Dilek Peninsula


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC breeding (-) 1–2 breeding pairs B2
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding (1996) present A3
Olive-tree Warbler Hippolais olivetorum LC breeding (1996) present A3
Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans LC breeding (1996) present A3
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala LC breeding (1996) abundant A3
Rüppell's Warbler Curruca ruppeli LC breeding (1996) abundant A3
Krueper's Nuthatch Sitta krueperi LC breeding (-) present A3
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica LC breeding (1996) present A3
Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea NT breeding (1996) rare A3
Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia LC breeding (1996) abundant A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 favourable medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Forest good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of site (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A manage­ment plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Buyukmenderes Deltasi UOSA Wetland of National Importance (-) 100
1966 Dilek Yarimadasi-Buyukmenderes Deltasi YHGS Wildlife Development Area (-) 100
2000 Dilek Penisula and Greater Menderes Delta National Park (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest major (>10) Mixed woodland; Native coniferous woodland
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10) Rivers and streams


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Dilek Peninsula (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/dilek-peninsula-iba-türkiye on 25/01/2025.