CL040
Desembocadura del Río Maipo


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus LC winter (2008) 1,500 individuals A4i
Grey Gull Larus modestus LC non-breeding (2008) 2,000 individuals A4i
Franklin's Gull Larus pipixcan LC non-breeding (2007) max 10,000 individuals A4i
Elegant Tern Thalasseus elegans NT unknown (2008) 1,400 individuals A1, A4i

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2010. The most recent assessment (2020) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2020 near favourable very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) near favourable
Marine Intertidal - good (>90%) near favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) very high
Biological resource use happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) very high
Residential and commercial development happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Climate change and severe weather happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Geological events likely in short term (within 4 years) whole popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of site covered (10–49%) No manage­ment plan exists, but the manage­ment planning process has begun Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Desembocadura del Río Maipo (Chile). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/desembocadura-del-río-maipo-iba-chile on 19/01/2025.