TR177
Bismil Plain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN breeding (-) 30–35 individuals A1
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC breeding (-) 200 breeding pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 very unfavourable high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) poor (40–69%) poor (40–69%) very unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Energy production and mining happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications likely in short term (within 4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No manage­ment planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) major (>10) Rivers and streams; Water fringe vegetation


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bismil Plain (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bismil-plain-iba-türkiye on 20/01/2025.