Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: #http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm#.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(i) |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2017 | Vulnerable | B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(i) |
2016 | Endangered | B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v) |
2012 | Endangered | B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v) |
2008 | Endangered | B1a+b(i,ii,iii,iv,v) |
2004 | Endangered | |
2000 | Endangered | |
1996 | Vulnerable | |
1994 | Vulnerable | |
1988 | Threatened |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | high |
Land-mass type |
Land-mass type - continent |
Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) | 250,000 | medium |
Area of Occupancy breeding/resident (km2) | 790 | |
Number of locations | 11-100 | - |
Severely fragmented? | yes | - |
Value | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of mature individuals | 2500-9999 | medium | estimated | 2014 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | suspected | 1998-2008 |
Number of subpopulations | 2-100 | - | - | - |
Percentage in largest subpopulation | 1-89 | - | - | - |
Generation length (years) | 4.6 | - | - | - |
Population justification: The National Red List of Brazil (MMA 2014) estimated that the population numbers no more than 10,000 mature individuals. The population is therefore placed in the band of 2,500-9,999 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The population is suspected to be in decline owing to ongoing habitat destruction.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding | Non-breeding | Passage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brazil | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Brazil | Mamanguape |
Brazil | Engenho Coimbra (Usina Serra Grande) |
Brazil | Murici |
Brazil | Reserva Biológica de Pedra Talhada |
Brazil | Mata do Crasto e Restingas de Itaporanga e Estância |
Brazil | Sooretama / Linhares |
Brazil | Una |
Brazil | Parque Estadual do Desengano e Entorno |
Brazil | Parque Nacional de Monte Pascoal |
Brazil | Ilhéus / Itabuna |
Brazil | Matas de Conde e Baixios |
Brazil | Estação Veracruz |
Brazil | Parque Nacional do Pau Brasil / Trancoso |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | major | resident |
Altitude | 0 - 900 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
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Biological resource use | Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals - Intentional use (species is the target) | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | No decline | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
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Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Natural system modifications | Fire & fire suppression - Increase in fire frequency/intensity | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
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Residential & commercial development | Housing & urban areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
Purpose | Primary form used | Life stage used | Source | Scale | Level | Timing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food - human | - | - | non-trivial | recent | ||
Pets/display animals, horticulture | - | - | international | non-trivial | recent |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Xipholena atropurpurea. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-winged-cotinga-xipholena-atropurpurea on 25/09/2023.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org on 25/09/2023.