LC
White-bellied Chachalaca Ortalis leucogastra



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red list criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2021 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency Medium
Land mass type Average mass -
Distribution

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) 114,000 medium
Number of locations -
Severely Fragmented -
Population and trend
Value Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals 50000-500000 poor suspected 2019
Population trend Stable suspected -
Decline (3 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (5 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (10 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (10 years/3 generation future) - - -
Decline (10 years/3 generation past and future) - - -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Percentage in largest subpopulation - - -
Generation length (yrs) 4.3 - - -

Population justification: The population is suspected to number 50,000-500,000 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2019; see also Panjabi et al. 2019).

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Occurrence status Presence Resident Breeding Non-breeding Passage
El Salvador N Extant Yes
Guatemala N Extant Yes
Honduras N Extant Yes
Mexico N Extant Yes
Nicaragua N Extant Yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
El Salvador Montecristo Forest
Guatemala Atitlan
Guatemala Santiaguito Volcano
Nicaragua San Cristóbal-Casita-Chonco Volcanic Complex
Guatemala Montecristo
Guatemala Lake Güija
Guatemala Manchón - Guamuchal
Guatemala Monterrico - Río La Paz
El Salvador La Unión Bay
El Salvador Cinquera Forest
El Salvador El Imposible Forest
El Salvador Cerrón Grande
El Salvador Jucuarán Hills
El Salvador The Volcans and San Marcelino
El Salvador Deininger
El Salvador Jiquilisco and Jaltepeque
El Salvador La Joya
El Salvador Río Sapo/Perquín
El Salvador San Diego and La Barra
El Salvador The Balsam Range
El Salvador Conchagua Volcano
El Salvador San Miguel Volcano/El Jocotal Lagoon
El Salvador San Salvador Volcano
El Salvador San Vicente Volcano
El Salvador Los Cóbanos
El Salvador Barra de Santiago
Mexico La Encrucijada
Mexico La Sepultura
Mexico Laguna Pampa El Cabildo
Honduras La Botija
Honduras El Jicarito
Honduras Chismuyo/Coyolito
Mexico Istmo de Tehuantepec - Mar Muerto

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Pastureland suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Plantations suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Mangrove Vegetation Above High Tide Level suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Swamp major resident
Wetlands (inland) Shrub Dominated Wetlands major resident
Altitude 0 - 1500 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Primary form used Life stage used Source Scale Level Timing
Food - human - - Non-trivial Recent
Pets/display animals, horticulture - - International Non-trivial Recent

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Ortalis leucogastra. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 25/03/2023. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 25/03/2023.