LC
Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Sibley, C. G.; Monroe, B. L. 1990. Distribution and taxonomy of birds of the world. Yale University Press, New Haven, USA.

IUCN Red list criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency low
Land mass type Average mass -
Distribution

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) 10,800,000
Number of locations -
Severely Fragmented -
Population and trend
Value Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
No. of mature individuals unknown not applicable not applicable 0
Population trend decreasing suspected -
Decline (3 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (5 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (10 years/1 generation past) - - -
Decline (10 years/3 generation future) - - -
Decline (10 years/3 generation past and future) - - -
Number of subpopulations - - -
Percentage in largest subpopulation - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common in Hong Kong and Java and fairly common in southern China and south-east Asia (del Hoyo et al. 2005). Brazil (2009) has estimated the population in China at c.10,000-100,000 breeding pairs.

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be in decline owing to heavy trapping pressure, although the species remains common (del Hoyo et al. 2005).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding Non-breeding Passage
Cambodia extant native yes
China (mainland) extant native yes
Hong Kong (China) extant native yes
Indonesia extant native yes
Laos extant native yes
Macao (China) extant native
Myanmar extant native yes
Singapore extant introduced yes
Thailand extant native yes
Timor-Leste extant introduced yes
Vietnam extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Cambodia Chhep
Cambodia Kirirom
Cambodia Mondulkiri - Kratie Lowlands
Cambodia Western Siem Pang
Laos Attapu Plain
Laos Dong Ampham
Laos Dong Kalo
Laos Dong Khanthung
Laos Nakai Plateau
Laos Nakai-Nam Theun
Laos Nam Et
Laos Nam Ha
Laos Nam Xam
Laos Phou Loeuy
Laos Phou Xiang Thong
Laos Siphandon
Laos Xe Kong Plains
Thailand Doi Inthanon
Thailand Doi Phukha
Thailand Doi Suthep-Pui
Thailand Huai Kha Khaeng
Thailand Khao Yai
Thailand Mae Jarim National Park
Thailand Nam Nao
Thailand Om Koi
Thailand Thung Yai - Naresuan
Vietnam A Yun Pa
Vietnam Cat Loc
Vietnam Chu M'lanh
Vietnam Chu Prong
Vietnam Ea So
Vietnam Lo Go - Xa Mat
Vietnam Nam Cat Tien
Vietnam Ya Lop
Vietnam Yok Don

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Rural Gardens suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Urban Areas suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Moist suitable resident
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Pycnonotus aurigaster. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/sooty-headed-bulbul-pycnonotus-aurigaster on 06/06/2023. Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org on 06/06/2023.