Taxonomic note
Turdus naumanni and T. eunomus (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as T. naumanni following AERC TAC (2003), AOU (1998 & supplements), Cramp et al. (1977-1994) and Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993).
Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2016 | Least Concern |
Migratory status | full migrant | Forest dependency | Low |
Land mass type | Average mass | 78 g |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) | 8,730,000 | |
Extent of Occurrence non-breeding (km2) | 6,640,000 | |
Number of locations | - | |
Severely Fragmented | - |
Value | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
No. of mature individuals | unknown | not applicable | not applicable | 0 |
Population trend | Unknown | not applicable | - | |
Decline (3 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
Decline (5 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
Decline (10 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
Decline (10 years/3 generation future) | - | - | - | |
Decline (10 years/3 generation past and future) | - | - | - | |
Number of subpopulations | - | - | - | |
Percentage in largest subpopulation | - | - | - | |
Generation length (yrs) | 6.1 | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common (del Hoyo et al. 2005).
Trend justification: The population trend is difficult to determine because of uncertainty over the impacts of habitat modification on population sizes.
Country/Territory | Occurrence status | Presence | Resident | Breeding | Non-breeding | Passage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | V | Extant | ||||
Bangladesh | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Belarus | V | Extant | ||||
Belgium | V | Extant | ||||
Bhutan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Canada | V | Extant | ||||
China (mainland) | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Croatia | V | Extant | ||||
Cyprus | V | Extant | ||||
Czechia | V | Extant | ||||
Denmark | V | Extant | ||||
Faroe Islands (to Denmark) | V | Extant | ||||
Finland | V | Extant | ||||
France | V | Extant | ||||
Germany | V | Extant | ||||
Hong Kong (China) | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Hungary | V | Extant | ||||
India | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Israel | V | Extant | ||||
Italy | V | Extant | ||||
Japan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Kuwait | V | Extant | Yes | |||
Montenegro | V | Extant | ||||
Myanmar | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Nepal | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Netherlands | V | Extant | ||||
Northern Mariana Islands (to USA) | V | Extant | ||||
Norway | V | Extant | ||||
Oman | V | Extant | ||||
Pakistan | N | Extant | ||||
Philippines | V | Extant | ||||
Poland | V | Extant | ||||
Russia | N | Extant | Yes | Yes | ||
Russia (Asian) | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Russia (Central Asian) | N | Extant | Yes | Yes | ||
Saudi Arabia | V | Extant | ||||
Serbia | V | Extant | ||||
Slovenia | V | Extant | ||||
South Korea | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Taiwan, China | N | Extant | Yes | |||
Thailand | N | Extant | Yes | |||
United Arab Emirates | V | Extant | ||||
United Kingdom | V | Extant | ||||
USA | V | Extant | ||||
Vietnam | N | Extant | Yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | non-breeding |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Plantations | suitable | non-breeding |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Rural Gardens | suitable | non-breeding |
Forest | Boreal | suitable | breeding |
Forest | Temperate | suitable | resident |
Grassland | Temperate | suitable | resident |
Grassland | Tundra | marginal | breeding |
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) | suitable | resident | |
Shrubland | Boreal | suitable | breeding |
Shrubland | Temperate | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 0 - 3000 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Turdus eunomus. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 04/02/2023.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 04/02/2023.