Data Zone
Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
| Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
|---|---|---|
| - | - | - |
| Year | Category | Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Least Concern |
| Migratory status | full migrant | Forest dependency | Medium |
| Land mass type | Average mass | - |
| Estimate | Data quality | |
|---|---|---|
| Extent of Occurrence breeding/resident (km2) | 9,960,000 | |
| Extent of Occurrence non-breeding (km2) | 12,800,000 | |
| Number of locations | - | |
| Severely Fragmented | - |
| Value | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of mature individuals | 100000-499999 | medium | suspected | 0 |
| Population trend | Unknown | not applicable | - | |
| Decline (3 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
| Decline (5 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
| Decline (10 years/1 generation past) | - | - | - | |
| Decline (10 years/3 generation future) | - | - | - | |
| Decline (10 years/3 generation past and future) | - | - | - | |
| Number of subpopulations | - | - | - | |
| Percentage in largest subpopulation | - | - | - | |
| Generation length (yrs) | 6.1 | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is estimated to number 50,000-55,000 pairs or 100,000-110,000 mature individuals in European Russia (del Hoyo et al. 2005). Therefore the global population is likely to fall within the range 100,000-499,999 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The population trend is difficult to determine because of uncertainty over the impacts of habitat modification on population sizes.
| Country/Territory | Occurrence status | Presence | Resident | Breeding | Non-breeding | Passage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Austria | V | Extant | ||||
| Azerbaijan | V | Extant | ||||
| Bahrain | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Belgium | V | Extant | ||||
| Bhutan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Bulgaria | V | Extant | ||||
| China (mainland) | N | Extant | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Czechia | V | Extant | ||||
| Denmark | V | Extant | ||||
| Finland | V | Extant | ||||
| France | V | Extant | ||||
| Germany | V | Extant | ||||
| Greece | V | Extant | ||||
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Iraq | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Israel | V | Extant | ||||
| Italy | V | Extant | ||||
| Japan | V | Extant | ||||
| Kazakhstan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Kuwait | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Kyrgyzstan | N | Extant | Yes | Yes | ||
| Latvia | V | Extant | ||||
| Mongolia | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Myanmar | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Nepal | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Netherlands | V | Extant | ||||
| Norway | V | Extant | ||||
| Oman | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Poland | V | Extant | ||||
| Portugal | V | Extant | ||||
| Qatar | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Russia | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Russia (Central Asian) | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Russia (European) | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Saudi Arabia | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Spain | V | Extant | ||||
| Sweden | V | Extant | ||||
| Tajikistan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Thailand | V | Extant | ||||
| United Arab Emirates | N | Extant | Yes | Yes | ||
| United Kingdom | V | Extant | ||||
| Uzbekistan | N | Extant | Yes | |||
| Yemen | V | Extant | Yes |
| Country/Territory | IBA Name |
|---|---|
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Seyed Mohalli, Zarin Kola and Larim Sara |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Dasht-e Naz Wildlife Refuge |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Miankaleh Peninsula and Gorgan Bay |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Lashgarak and Latian dam |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Parvar Protected Area |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | Golestan |
| Kazakhstan | Chardara Reservoir |
| Kazakhstan | Kapchagay Canyon |
| Kazakhstan | Chokpak Pass |
| Kazakhstan | Karagie Depression |
| Kazakhstan | Karakol Lake |
| Kazakhstan | Shoshkakol Lakes |
| Kazakhstan | Sorbulak Lake System |
| Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | non-breeding |
| Artificial/Terrestrial | Pastureland | suitable | non-breeding |
| Artificial/Terrestrial | Plantations | suitable | non-breeding |
| Artificial/Terrestrial | Rural Gardens | suitable | non-breeding |
| Forest | Boreal | suitable | breeding |
| Forest | Temperate | major | resident |
| Grassland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | suitable | non-breeding |
| Grassland | Subtropical/Tropical Seasonally Wet/Flooded | suitable | non-breeding |
| Shrubland | Boreal | suitable | breeding |
| Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | suitable | non-breeding |
| Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical High Altitude | suitable | non-breeding |
| Shrubland | Temperate | suitable | resident |
| Wetlands (inland) | Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands | suitable | breeding |
| Altitude | 0 - 4200 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
| Purpose | Primary form used | Life stage used | Source | Scale | Level | Timing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food - human | - | - | Non-trivial | Recent | ||
| Pets/display animals, horticulture | - | - | International | Non-trivial | Recent |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Turdus atrogularis. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 31/03/2023.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
http://www.birdlife.org on 31/03/2023.
