Data Zone
Justification of Red List category
This species has a very large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation). Despite the fact that the population trend appears to be decreasing, the decline is not believed to be sufficiently rapid to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (>30% decline over ten years or three generations). The population size has not been quantified, but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern.
Population justification
The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is reported to be uncommon to frequent and locally common (del Hoyo et al. 1997).
Trend justification
The population is suspected to be declining overall owing to hunting and habitat loss, although it has increased on South Africa owing to protective measures (del Hoyo et al. 1997).
Text account compilers
Ekstrom, J., Butchart, S.
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Species factsheet: Columba arquatrix. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/african-olive-pigeon-columba-arquatrix on 04/12/2023.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2023) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org on 04/12/2023.
