The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):Species | Current IUCN Red List Category | Season | Year(s) | Population estimate at site | IBA criteria met |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Caucasian Snowcock Tetraogallus caucasicus | LC | resident | 1999-2001 | 8-10 males | A2, A3 |
Caucasian Grouse Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi | NT | resident | 2007 | 150-200 males | A1, A2, A3 |
Corncrake Crex crex | LC | passage | 2007 | 1,500-10,000 individuals | A1 |
Black Stork Ciconia nigra | LC | breeding | 2007 | 4-5 breeding pairs | B2 |
European Roller Coracias garrulus | LC | passage | 2007 | 30-50 individuals | A1 |
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus | LC | breeding | 1982-2006 | 30-50 breeding pairs | A3 |
Krueper's Nuthatch Sitta krueperi | LC | resident | 2007 | 2,000-3,000 breeding pairs | A1, B2 |
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria | LC | winter | 1978-1992 | 20-30 individuals | A3 |
Semi-collared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata | LC | breeding | 2007 | 300-500 breeding pairs | A1, B2 |
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris | LC | breeding | 2003 | 20-30 breeding pairs | A3 |
The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2008).
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment (most recent) | State (condition) | Pressure (threat) | Response (action) |
2007 | near favourable | medium | low |
Was the whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
no | habitat | medium |
State (condition of the trigger species' habitats) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Habitat | Habitat detail | Reference area (ha) | Actual area (ha) | Habitat quantity (% remaining) | Habitat quality (carrying capacity) | Result |
Forest | 0 | 0 | good (> 90%) | moderate (70-90%) | near favourable | |
Grassland | 0 | 0 | good (> 90%) | good (> 90%) | favourable | |
Shrubland | 0 | 0 | good (> 90%) | good (> 90%) | favourable |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Threat level 1 | Threat level 2 | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Human intrusions and disturbance | recreational activities | happening now | some of area/population (10-49%) | slow but significant deterioration | medium |
Residential and commercial development | commercial and industrial development | happening now | some of area/population (10-49%) | slow but significant deterioration | medium |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Protected-area designation | Management planning | Other conservation action | Result |
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation | No management planning has taken place | Some limited conservation initiatives are in place | low |
Protected area (PA) | PA designation | PA area (ha) | Relationship of PA with IBA | Overlap of PA with IBA (ha) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Western Caucasus | World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) | 301,068 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 |
Vorontsovskaya peschernaya sistema | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Uschel'e Akhtsu | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Tisso-samshitovaya roscha | Nature Monument | 437 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Sochinsky | Zakaznik (Federal) | 48,450 | protected area contained by site | 0 |
Sochinsky | National Park | 193,737 | protected area overlaps with site | 193,737 |
Rododendrovyi uchastok | Nature Monument | 229 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Nazarovskaya peschera | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Lesnye kul'tury duba probkovogo | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Kavkazsky | Zapovednik | 280,335 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Kavkazskiy | UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve | 295,700 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Dzykhrinskoe uschel'e | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Alek-Atskiy uchastok | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Agurskie vodopady | Nature Monument | 0 | protected area overlaps with site | 0 |
Habitat (IUCN level 1) | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|---|
Forest | Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland | - |
Shrubland | - | |
Grassland | Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland | - |
Wetlands (inland) | Rivers and streams | - |
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) | Scree & boulders | - |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Highly improved re-seeded landscapes, Urban parks and gardens | - |
Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|
agriculture | - |
rangeland/pastureland | - |
tourism/recreation | - |
urban/industrial/transport | - |
nature conservation and research | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Sochinsky National Park. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/sochinsky-national-park-iba-russia-(european) on 23/09/2023.