ES149
Morella pass


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):
Species Current IUCN Red List Category Season Year(s) Population estimate at site IBA criteria met
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding 2008 3 breeding pairs A1, C1, C6
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC resident 2008 26 breeding pairs C6
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC resident 2005 present B2
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident 2009 77-106 breeding pairs B2, C2
Black Wheatear Oenanthe leucura LC resident 1997 40 breeding pairs B2

The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2011).


IBA Protection

Protected area (PA) PA designation PA area (ha) Relationship of PA with IBA Overlap of PA with IBA (ha)
Tinença de Benifassà; Turmell i Vallivana Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 49,598 protected area overlaps with site 0
Riu Bergantes Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 4,454 protected area overlaps with site 991
Rambla Celumbres Paraje Natural Municipal 1,194 protected area contained by site 0
La Mola dAres Paraje Natural Municipal 127 protected area contained by site 0
L'Alt Maestrat; Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i Vallivana Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 96,484 protected area overlaps with site 31,584
L'Alt Maestrat Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 43,613 protected area overlaps with site 22,277
Cova de Cantallops Cuevas 1 protected area contained by site 0

Habitats

Habitat (IUCN level 1) Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Broadleaved evergreen woodland -
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis -
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Inland cliffs -
Artificial/Terrestrial Highly improved re-seeded landscapes -
For more information about the IUCN Habitat classification, please click here.

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
agriculture -
forestry -
hunting -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Morella pass. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/morella-pass-iba-spain on 01/10/2023.