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Colonsay and Oronsay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):
Species Current IUCN Red List Category Season Year(s) Population estimate at site IBA criteria met
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis LC winter 1994 500 individuals B1i, B2, C2
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident 1996 10 breeding pairs B2, C6
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a breeding 1995-2000 11,000 breeding pairs A4iii, C4

The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2000).


IBA Protection

Protected area (PA) PA designation PA area (ha) Relationship of PA with IBA Overlap of PA with IBA (ha)
West Colonsay Seabird Cliffs Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 44 protected area contained by site 48
Oronsay Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) 3,181 protected area contained by site 3,181
Oronsay RSPB Reserve 571 protected area contained by site 571
North Colonsay and Western Cliffs Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 3,297 protected area contained by site 976
North Colonsay Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 935 protected area contained by site 870
Loch Fada Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 80 protected area contained by site 87

Habitats

Habitat (IUCN level 1) Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Marine Intertidal -
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland -
Shrubland Heathland -
Grassland Machair, Mesophile grasslands -
Wetlands (inland) Blanket bogs, Standing freshwater -
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Highly improved re-seeded landscapes -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
For more information about the IUCN Habitat classification, please click here.

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Colonsay and Oronsay. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/colonsay-and-oronsay-iba-united-kingdom on 23/09/2023.