The site was identified as important in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):Species | Current IUCN Red List Category | Season | Year(s) | Population estimate at site | IBA criteria met |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus | LC | breeding | 2008-2009 | 10 breeding pairs | A3 |
Sombre Tit Poecile lugubris | LC | resident | 2008-2009 | 50 breeding pairs | A3 |
Western Rock Nuthatch Sitta neumayer | LC | resident | 2008 | 20 breeding pairs | A3 |
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica | LC | breeding | 2008-2009 | 25 breeding pairs | A3 |
Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala | LC | breeding | 2008 | 40 breeding pairs | A3 |
The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2014).
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment (most recent) | State (condition) | Pressure (threat) | Response (action) |
2013 | not assessed | high | negligible |
Was the whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | unset | unknown |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Threat level 1 | Threat level 2 | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Agricultural expansion and intensification | livestock farming and ranching (includes forest grazing) - agro-industry grazing, ranching or farmin | happening now | majority/most of area/population (50-90%) | moderate to rapid deterioration | high |
Human intrusions and disturbance | work and other activities | happening now | majority/most of area/population (50-90%) | moderate to rapid deterioration | high |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Protected-area designation | Management planning | Other conservation action | Result |
Little/none of site covered (<10%) | No management planning has taken place | Not assessed | negligible |
Habitat (IUCN level 1) | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|---|
Grassland | - | |
Shrubland | - | |
Forest | - |
Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|
rangeland/pastureland | - |
forestry | - |
hunting | - |
military | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Benavi and Sararu. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/benavi-and-sararu-iba-iraq on 03/10/2023.