IQ002
Benavi and Sararu


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):
Species Current IUCN Red List Category Season Year(s) Population estimate at site IBA criteria met
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding 2008-2009 10 breeding pairs A3
Sombre Tit Poecile lugubris LC resident 2008-2009 50 breeding pairs A3
Western Rock Nuthatch Sitta neumayer LC resident 2008 20 breeding pairs A3
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica LC breeding 2008-2009 25 breeding pairs A3
Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala LC breeding 2008 40 breeding pairs A3

The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2014).


IBA Conservation

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2013 not assessed high negligible
Was the whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat level 1 Threat level 2 Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification livestock farming and ranching (includes forest grazing) - agro-industry grazing, ranching or farmin happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance work and other activities happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected-area designation Management planning Other conservation action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Not assessed negligible
For more information about IBA conservation status, please click here

Habitats

Habitat (IUCN level 1) Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Grassland -
Shrubland -
Forest -
For more information about the IUCN Habitat classification, please click here.

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
rangeland/pastureland -
forestry -
hunting -
military -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Benavi and Sararu. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/benavi-and-sararu-iba-iraq on 03/10/2023.