DE260
Berchtesgaden National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):
Species Current IUCN Red List Category Season Year(s) Population estimate at site IBA criteria met
Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus LC breeding 1990-2000 70 breeding pairs C6
Black Grouse Lyrurus tetrix LC breeding 1990-2000 60 breeding pairs C6
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo LC breeding 1995-2000 1-10 breeding pairs B2, C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC non-breeding 1996 1-10 individuals C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding 1996 1-10 breeding pairs C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC breeding 1990-2000 5 breeding pairs C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC non-breeding 1996 1-10 individuals C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC non-breeding 1996 1-10 individuals C6
Red Kite Milvus milvus LC non-breeding 1996 1-10 individuals C6
Milvus migrans NR non-breeding 1996 1-10 individuals C6
Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus LC breeding 1990-2000 50 breeding pairs B2
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio LC breeding 1996 1-100 breeding pairs C6
Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva LC breeding 1990-2000 20 breeding pairs C6
Citril Finch Carduelis citrinella LC breeding 1990-2000 100 breeding pairs B3

The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2002).


IBA Protection

Protected area (PA) PA designation PA area (ha) Relationship of PA with IBA Overlap of PA with IBA (ha)
NSG 'Aschau'; NSG 'Schwarzbach' und Schwimmendes Moos Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 809 protected area is adjacent to site 0
Nationalpark Berchtesgaden Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 21,338 is identical to site 0
Nationalpark Berchtesgaden Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 21,338 is identical to site 21,363
Berchtesgaden Alps UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 46,742 protected area contains site 21,363
Berchtesgaden Nationalpark 20,804 protected area contained by site 20,804
Aschau Naturschutzgebiet 729 protected area is adjacent to site 0

Habitats

Habitat (IUCN level 1) Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Alluvial and very wet forest, Treeline ecotone -
Shrubland Scrub -
Grassland Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Raised bogs, Water fringe vegetation -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders -
Artificial/Terrestrial Highly improved re-seeded landscapes, Forestry plantations, Ruderal land -
For more information about the IUCN Habitat classification, please click here.

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
agriculture -
forestry -
tourism/recreation -
hunting -
fisheries/aquaculture -
military -
nature conservation and research -
not utilised -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Berchtesgaden National Park. Downloaded from http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/berchtesgaden-national-park-iba-germany on 25/09/2023.