The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):Species | Current IUCN Red List Category | Season | Year(s) | Population estimate at site | IBA criteria met |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 70 breeding pairs | C6 |
Black Grouse Lyrurus tetrix | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 60 breeding pairs | C6 |
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo | LC | breeding | 1995-2000 | 1-10 breeding pairs | B2, C6 |
Osprey Pandion haliaetus | LC | non-breeding | 1996 | 1-10 individuals | C6 |
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus | LC | breeding | 1996 | 1-10 breeding pairs | C6 |
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 5 breeding pairs | C6 |
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus | LC | non-breeding | 1996 | 1-10 individuals | C6 |
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla | LC | non-breeding | 1996 | 1-10 individuals | C6 |
Red Kite Milvus milvus | LC | non-breeding | 1996 | 1-10 individuals | C6 |
Milvus migrans | NR | non-breeding | 1996 | 1-10 individuals | C6 |
Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 50 breeding pairs | B2 |
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio | LC | breeding | 1996 | 1-100 breeding pairs | C6 |
Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 20 breeding pairs | C6 |
Citril Finch Carduelis citrinella | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 100 breeding pairs | B3 |
The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2002).
Protected area (PA) | PA designation | PA area (ha) | Relationship of PA with IBA | Overlap of PA with IBA (ha) |
---|---|---|---|---|
NSG 'Aschau'; NSG 'Schwarzbach' und Schwimmendes Moos | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 809 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 |
Nationalpark Berchtesgaden | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 21,338 | is identical to site | 0 |
Nationalpark Berchtesgaden | Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) | 21,338 | is identical to site | 21,363 |
Berchtesgaden Alps | UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve | 46,742 | protected area contains site | 21,363 |
Berchtesgaden | Nationalpark | 20,804 | protected area contained by site | 20,804 |
Aschau | Naturschutzgebiet | 729 | protected area is adjacent to site | 0 |
Habitat (IUCN level 1) | Habitat detail | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|---|
Forest | Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Alluvial and very wet forest, Treeline ecotone | - |
Shrubland | Scrub | - |
Grassland | Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland | - |
Wetlands (inland) | Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Raised bogs, Water fringe vegetation | - |
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) | Scree & boulders | - |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Highly improved re-seeded landscapes, Forestry plantations, Ruderal land | - |
Land-use | Extent (% of site) |
---|---|
agriculture | - |
forestry | - |
tourism/recreation | - |
hunting | - |
fisheries/aquaculture | - |
military | - |
nature conservation and research | - |
not utilised | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Berchtesgaden National Park. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/berchtesgaden-national-park-iba-germany on 25/09/2023.