The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species'):Species | Current IUCN Red List Category | Season | Year(s) | Population estimate at site | IBA criteria met |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis | VU | breeding | 1974-2009 | 230,738 individuals | A4i |
King Eider Somateria spectabilis | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 103,897 individuals | A4i |
Red-throated Loon Gavia stellata | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 459 individuals | A4i |
Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 47,435 individuals | A4i |
Sabine's Gull Xema sabini | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 10,410 individuals | A4i |
Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla | VU | breeding | 1974-2009 | 143,905 individuals | A4i |
Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 39,253 individuals | A4i |
Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 50,822 individuals | A4i |
Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus | LC | breeding | 1974-2009 | 1,382 individuals | A4ii |
The current IUCN Red List category may differ from that which was valid at the time of IBA criteria assessment (2012).
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment (most recent) | State (condition) | Pressure (threat) | Response (action) |
2014 | not assessed | very high | low |
Was the whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | unset | unknown |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Threat level 1 | Threat level 2 | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Climate change and severe weather | habitat shifting and alteration | happening now | whole area/population (>90%) | slow but significant deterioration | high |
Energy production and mining | oil and gas drilling | likely in short term (within 4 years) | whole area/population (>90%) | very rapid to severe deterioration | very high |
Human intrusions and disturbance | work and other activities | likely in short term (within 4 years) | some of area/population (10-49%) | slow but significant deterioration | medium |
Pollution | industrial & military effluents - type unknown/unrecorded | likely in long term (beyond 4 years) | some of area/population (10-49%) | slow but significant deterioration | medium |
Transportation and service corridors | shipping lanes | likely in long term (beyond 4 years) | some of area/population (10-49%) | slow but significant deterioration | medium |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Protected-area designation | Management planning | Other conservation action | Result |
Little/none of site covered (<10%) | No management planning has taken place | Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity | low |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Area factsheet: Barrow Canyon & Smith Bay. Downloaded from
http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/barrow-canyon-&-smith-bay-iba-usa on 23/09/2023.