Great Sandy Strait


IBA Criteria

Year of most recent IBA criteria assessment: 2009

Populations of IBA trigger species
Species Current IUCN Red List Category Season Year(s) of estimate Population estimate IBA Criteria Triggered
Pied Oystercatcher Haematopus longirostris LC resident 1985-2007 992 individuals A4i
Red-capped Plover Charadrius ruficapillus LC resident 1985-2007 1,649 individuals A4i
Lesser Sandplover Charadrius mongolus LC non-breeding 1985-2007 8,461 individuals A4i
Far Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis EN non-breeding 1985-2007 12,803 individuals A4i
Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica NT non-breeding 1985-2007 43,987 individuals A4i
Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris EN non-breeding 1985-2007 5,612 individuals A4i
Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis NT non-breeding 1985-2007 8,100 individuals A4i
Grey-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes NT non-breeding 1985-2007 11,275 individuals A4i
Mangrove Honeyeater Gavicalis fasciogularis LC resident 1985-2008 common A2

Note: This table presents the IBA criteria triggered and the species that triggered then at the time of assessment, the current IUCN Red List category may vary from that which was in place at that time.

For more information about the IBA assessment process and criteria please click here


IBA Monitoring

Most recent IBA monitoring assessment
Year of assessment Threat score (pressure) Condition score (state) Action score (response)
2008 medium not assessed not assessed
Was the whole site covered? Yes State assessed by unset
Accuracy of information good

Threats to the site (pressure)
Threat Level 1 Threat Level 2 Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use fishing & harvesting aquatic resources - unintentional effects: large scale happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance recreational activities happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Pollution industrial & military effluents - type unknown/unrecorded happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Conservation actions taken at site (response)
Conservation Designation Management Planning Conservation Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed
For more information about IBA monitoring please click here

IBA Protection

Protected Area Designation Area (ha) Relationship with IBA Overlap with IBA (ha)
Tin Can Inlet Fish Habitat Area (A) 1,517 protected area overlaps with site 1,253
Susan River Fish Habitat Area (A) 4,843 protected area overlaps with site 4,228
Poona National Park 5,350 protected area is adjacent to site 88
Pipeclay National Park 14 protected area is adjacent to site 0
Maaroom Fish Habitat Area (A) 23,865 protected area contained by site 22,031
Kauri Creek Fish Habitat Area (A) 6,492 protected area overlaps with site 6,105
Hervey Bay - Tin Can Bay Dugong Protection Area (A) 173,427 protected area overlaps with site 58,576
Great Sandy Strait (including Great Sandy Strait, Tin Can Bay and Tin Can Inlet) Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 83,742 protected area overlaps with site 0
Great Sandy 1 Conservation Park 701 protected area overlaps with site 0
Great Sandy Conservation Park 658 protected area overlaps with site 414
Great Sandy National Park 223,671 protected area overlaps with site 4,629
Great Sandy Marine Park 600,368 protected area overlaps with site 0
Great Sandy UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 1,417,178 protected area contains site 0
Fraser Island Fish Habitat Area (B) 43,586 protected area is adjacent to site 307
Fraser Island World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 184,000 protected area overlaps with site 9,873

Habitats

IUCN Habitat Habitat detail Extent (% of site)
Forest Mangroves -
Marine Neritic -
Marine Intertidal -
For further information about the habitat classification please click here.

Land use

Land-use Extent (% of site)
fisheries/aquaculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
For further information about the land use classification please click here.

Land ownership
Maryborough City, Hervey Bay, Tiaro and Cooloola Shire Councils. They are responsible for managing roosts on most of the freehold and leasehold land on the mainland. Queensland Environmental Protection Agency is the management agency for the islands in the Great Sandy Strait within national parks. The Defence Department owns a large parcel of land in the SW of the Great Sandy Strait.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2023) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Great Sandy Strait. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 30/03/2023.